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In October 2010, OSHA became aware of the emerging issue of formaldehyde gas being released from keratin-based hair smoothing products.
OSHA has issued an updated hazard alert on formaldehyde dangers to hair salon owners and workers after new agency finding and FDA warning letter.
OSHA has issued an updated hazard alert on formaldehyde dangers to hair salon owners and workers after new agency finding and FDA warning letter. See press release.
Training is required at least annu
Engineering and work practice controls are the first line of defense against formaldehyde hazards. For instances where engineering and work practice controls cannot reduce employee exposure, respirators and personal protective equipment (PPE) are used. The following references provide possible solutions for formaldehyde hazards in the workplace.
Formaldehyde exposure is most common through gas-phase inhalation. However, it can also occur through liquid-phase skin absorption. Workers may be exposed during direct production, treatment of materials, and production of resins. Health care professionals; pathology and histology technicians; and teachers and students who handle preserved specimens are potentially at high risk. Consumers may receive exposures from building materials, cosmetics, home furnishings, and textiles.
Formaldehyde is classified as a human carcinogen. Short-term exposure to formaldehyde can be fatal. Long-term exposure to low levels of formaldehyde may cause respiratory difficulty, eczema, and sensitization. The following references aid in recognizing formaldehyde hazards in the workplace.
